May 04, 2023

Long Division - Steps, Examples

Long division is a crucial math idea that has several practical applications in various fields. One of its primary uses is in finance, where it is used to calculate interest rates and find out loan payments. It is also used to calculate taxes, investments, and budgeting, making it a crucial skill for everyone involved in finance.


In engineering, long division is used to solve intricate problems linked to design, development, and construction. Engineers utilize long division to calculate the weight that structures can endure, evaluate the strength of materials, and design mechanical systems. It is also utilized in electrical engineering to determine circuit parameters and design complex circuits.


Long division is also important in science, where it is applied to determine measurements and perform scientific calculations. For instance, astronomers use long division to determine the length between stars, and physicists use it to determine the velocity of objects.


In algebra, long division is utilized to factor polynomials and solve equations. It is an essential tool for solving complicated challenges which include large numbers and requires accurate calculations. It is also utilized in calculus to work out integrals and derivatives.


Overall, long division is an important mathematical theory that has multiple practical applications in many domains. It is a fundamental arithmetic operation that is applied to figure out complicated challenges and is an important skill for anyone keen in engineering, science, finance, or mathematics.

Why is Long Division Important?

Long division is an essential mathematical idea which has several uses in distinguished fields, involving science, finance, engineering. It is an important math operation that is applied to solve a broad array of challenges, for example, calculating interest rates, determining the length of time needed to complete a project, and figuring out the distance traveled by an object.


Long division is also used in algebra to factor polynomials and work out equations. It is a crucial tool for solving intricate problems which include large numbers and requires accurate calculations.

Procedures Involved in Long Division

Here are the steps involved in long division:


Step 1: Note the dividend (the value being divided) on the left and the divisor (the number dividing the dividend) on the left.


Step 2: Calculate how many times the divisor can be divided into the first digit or set of digits of the dividend. Note down the quotient (the result of the division) prior the digit or set of digits.


Step 3: Multiply the quotient by the divisor and note down the result beneath the digit or set of digits.


Step 4: Subtract the outcome achieved in step 3 from the digit or set of digits in the dividend. Write the remainder (the value left over after the division) below the subtraction.


Step 5: Bring down the next digit or set of digits from the dividend and append it to the remainder.


Step 6: Replicate steps 2 to 5 unless all the digits in the dividend have been processed.

Examples of Long Division

Here are some examples of long division:


Example 1: Divide 562 by 4.


Solution:



140

--------

4 | 562

4

--

16

16

---


2


Therefore, 562 divided by 4 is 140 with a remainder of 2.


Example 2: Divide 1789 by 21.


Workings:



85

-----

21 | 1789

21

---

158

147

---

11


So, 1789 divided by 21 is 85 with a remainder of 11.


Example 3: Divide 3475 by 83.


Workings:


41

-----

83 | 3475

3326

----

149

124

---

25


As a result, 3475 divided by 83 is 41 with a remainder of 25.

Common Mistakes in Long Division

Long division can be a challenging idea to master, and there are several common mistakes which students make when working with long division. One common error is to forget to write down the remainder when dividing. One more usual mistake is to wrongly place the decimal point when dividing decimal numbers. Students might also forget to carry over numbers while subtracting the product within the dividend.


To prevent making these mistakes, it is essential to exercise long division daily and be mindful of ever stage of the procedure. It can further be beneficial to check your work using a calculator or by performing the division in reverse to assure that your answer is right.


In addition, it is crucial to understand the basic principles regarding long division, for example, the relationship between the dividend, divisor, quotient, and remainder. By mastering the essentials of long division and avoiding common errors, individuals can improve their skills and gain self-esteem in their skill to work out intricate problems.

Conclusion

Ultimately, long division is a crucial math concept that is important for solving complex problems in various fields. It is applied in science, finance, engineering, and math, making it an essential skill for working professionals and learners alike. By mastering the procedure involved in long division and understanding how to apply them to real-world problems, anyone can get a deeper comprehension of the complex workings of the world around us.


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